develop type 2 diabetes probably experienced two Patients with impaired glucose tolerance have a 30% risk of developing diabetes in 3 years. …
Impaired Glucose Tolerance
Many people who develop type 2 diabetes probably experienced two
preliminary stages: insulin resistance and impaired glucose tolerance
Insulin resistance is a condition in which the pancreas manages to pump out
enough insulin to bring down blood glucose levels, but with levels of
insulin much higher than normal
Over time, a person with insulin resistance secretes more and more insulin
to move the same amount of glucose into cells where glucose is needed for
energy In many people, this ability to compensate eventually breaks down
When this happens, blood glucose levels begin to climb despite the high
levels of insulin produced by the pancreas and circulating in the
bloodstream
Many times, despite having higher-than-normal blood glucose levels, people
with impaired glucose tolerance are not aware of their condition Symptoms
may be mild such as slightly increased thirst or slightly increased
urination or not present at all However, higher-than-normal blood glucose
levels can begin to cause damage in many organs such as the kidneys and
eyes and blood vessels Impaired Glucose tolerance is a significant risk
factor for developing
heart disease and strokes
Patients with impaired glucose tolerance have a 30 risk of developing
diabetes in 3 years
Studies have shown that diet and exercise can help restore insulin
sensitivity Lowering the amount of fat and calories consumed and getting
thirty minutes of aerobic exercise several times a week can reduce the risk
of insulin resistance and the development of type 2 diabetes
Other Treatment Suggestions:
Daily coffee intact of 2 cups a day has been shown to reduce the risk of
developing diabetes by 50
For appropriate high risk patients, medications can be used to further
reduce the risk of developing diabetes
Source:bethanymedicalcenter.com
